Monday, December 30, 2019

The House I Live By President Nixon - 1186 Words

In the beginning of the documentary, The House I Live In, President Nixon gives a speech declaring, â€Å"America’s public enemy number one in the United States is drug abuse. In order to fight and defeat this enemy, it is necessary to wage a new, all-out offensive† In 1971, this speech made Preside Nixon the first president to ever declare a â€Å"war on drugs† in America. He fought by battling, both the supply and demand for drugs. Karst J. Besteman (1989) describes this â€Å"war† as a â€Å"strong initiative against drug dealers and expansion of drug treatment facilities† (p. 290). The beginning of Nixon’s â€Å"war† was focused on providing treatment and rehabilitation, after the creation of the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) in 1973, the focal point of the†¦show more content†¦The problem is millions of dollars is being spent on â€Å"drug enforcement from prisons, probation officers, judges, narcotics† (Jarecki, 2 012) however drugs is still on our streets, it is still a major problem in the United States because the demand for it is high. The documentary shows that people get into selling drugs because it provides an income that allows the individuals to pay their bills and still have nice luxurious items, basically the benefit outweighs the cost. As stated in the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Code of Ethics, â€Å"The primary mission of the social work profession is to enhance human well-being†¦with particular needs and empowerment of people who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.† (NASW Code of Ethics, preamble). From the documentary, many of the people that was interviewed was either living in poverty and/or oppressed, from a social worker perspective understanding that the â€Å"war on drugs† has increased incarceration rates within the United States, which has affected mostly poor African-American neighborhoods. As a social worker we can a dvocate, on a macro level, for all who is affected through education and fighting to change the laws. Laws such as, the mandatory minimum sentencing, which has â€Å"deprived judges of flexibility to tailor punishment in individual cases† (Cassell Luna, 2011 p. 219) from the documentary, a man was looking at a minimum twenty-five years, his sentencing would be

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Legal Constitution Of Australia Essay - 1318 Words

INTRODUCTION The legal constitution of Australia was developed by the multiple principles of the British and the United States of America1. However, a major factor that was eliminated from these principles was the notion of the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights main purpose is to affirm, protect, promote human rights and fundamental freedoms1. Australia does not have a Bill of Rights, since it has been ascertained that the citizens of Australia are protected by common law and legislation2. It is highly asserted that parliamentary representatives protect the rifhts of the citizens of Australia and a Bill of Rights would ultimately â€Å"distort our system of government by giving unelected judges too much influence over how our democracy develops†2. However, not adopting a Bill Of Rights in this day and age could be quite detrimental to Australia’s society, with the ever increasing acts of terrorism and national security. In this essay, two main points will be discussed for the adoption of the Bill of Rights. Firstly, Australia is a democracy, however it cannot be overlooked that that democracy is not perfect3. Democracy in Australia may overlook the rights of minorities. Secondly, Australia is a multicultural country. The community of Australia is ever changing4. A bill of rights can help create a celebration of differences and protect the rights of all citizens. Australia is a democratic country5. Democracy itself is defined to be a system of government by the whole populationShow MoreRelatedAustralia Based On The Doctrine Of Terra Nullius1416 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The Europeans settled in Australia based on the doctrine of terra nullius. This meant that they did not formally recognize the existing Indigenous Australians and their ancestral land. Subsequently, the Aboriginals and Torres Strait Islanders were excluded from matters concerning their ancestral land during the drafting of the Australian constitution. Thus, resulting in an Australian constitution that discriminated against its first peoples, their connection to the land, culture andRead MoreThe Main Features Of English Legal System1403 Words   |  6 Pagesthey also created a fundamental legislative mechanism. The British legal system has been built up very gradually and spread to other countries over the centuries. Inevitably the influence of their legal systems was bound to have some effect on their colonies. This essay will first describe the features of English legal system which is mainly derived from the concept of common law and secondly will consider whether the British leg al system has influence on its Commonwealth countries particularly byRead MoreThe Proposed Law For Strip Terrorists Of Australian Citizenship Will Have Implications For The Rule Of Law1628 Words   |  7 PagesESSAY 1 – 150 words The proposed law to strip terrorists of Australian citizenship will have implications for the rule of law in Australia. To support my argument, I will define what the rule of law is in Australia, the impacts it has on Australian legislation and two factors that are tied in with the rule of law: retrospective laws and the separation of powers. In order to support my opinion of the above statement, I will use several methods of research, which will include the following sources;Read MoreRule of Law in the Constitution1448 Words   |  6 Pagesof interaction between humans wherein every person can participate in a civilised manner and without discrimination. In Australia, the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (Imp) is the primary source by which society operates as an essentially free society. This paper seeks to establish that the functioning of such a society is dependent upon the existence of a legal framework supporting the rule of law, which is ultimately, an ideology. Analogically, the circumstances in which theRead MoreEssay on Human Rights1284 Words   |  6 PagesLegal essay Human rights are protected under Australian law in three key ways; statute law, the constitution and common law. It could be argued that if Australia adopted a bill of rights, human rights would be more clearly defined, consistent in all states and territories and more easily understood. Human rights are protected in Australia through statute law. Statute law refers to laws made by parliament, also known as legislation. Moreover statute laws set up administrative bodies whose responsibilityRead MoreThe Influence of Traditional Western Law on the Development of Nsw and the Australian Legal System1677 Words   |  7 Pagesand institutions of the Western legal tradition influence the colony of New South Wales and, ultimately, the development of the Australian legal system? The concepts and institutions of the Western legal tradition, namely common and statute law, the court system and the Bill of Rights, influenced the colony of New South Wales, and ultimately, the development of the Australian legal system to a great extent. Although the concepts and institutions of the Western legal tradition continue to influenceRead MoreComparing the Australian Legal System with the Legal System of Your Country of Origin.1096 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: The task here is to compare the Australian Legal System with the legal system of the country of origin therefore the comparison is with the Pakistani Legal System. The structure of the Common Wealth Government, Australia briefed in the constitution is divided into three branches, the legislature (Senate â€Å"upper house† and House of Representatives â€Å"lower house†), executive (the administrative arm of Government) and judiciary (the legal arm of the Government). While in Pakistan the ParliamentRead MoreThe Australian Constitution Essay1027 Words   |  5 PagesThe Australian Constitution Will Australia become a republic in the next twenty years? This is a difficult question to speculate on. The main area of law governing this issue is section 128 of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (U.K). Other issues in this debate are regarding appointment, termination and the powers to be awarded to the proposed Head of State, and the impact the change will have on the States. Examining the history of Australian Legislative powers, and reasonsRead MoreThe Australia Legal System1406 Words   |  6 PagesThe Australian Legal System Introduction All countries are a reflection of their histories and this is very much the case with governmental structures and the associated legal system. The Australian legal system is based on a fundamental belief in the rule of law, justice and the independence of the judiciary. All people—Australians and non-Australians alike—are treated equally before the law and safeguards exist to ensure that people are not treated arbitrarily or unfairly by governments orRead MoreThe High Court of Australia1227 Words   |  5 PagesCourt of Australia is apart of the Federal Court hierarchy, sitting above the Victorian hierarchy. The High Court is the most prestigious court in Australia and can be found in the ACT. The High Court is split into three levels depending on the number of justices and what is being heard; the High Court (1 justice), The Full Court of the High Court (not less than two justices) and the Full Bench of the High Court (5-7 justices). The main role of the High Court is to interpret the Constitution. The Constitution

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Mobile Phones Resource or Distraction in Studies Free Essays

Mobile phones: a resource or distraction in education Mobile phones are one of the greatest inventions of mankind. Through his invention he has created his own world at his fingertips. He has removed the hindrance of distance between him and the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Mobile Phones: Resource or Distraction in Studies or any similar topic only for you Order Now But the important question which needs to be answered now is what should be the role of mobile devices in the learning process? It has been a key factor contributing to bad grades, also several health related disorders among students, but on the other hand, mobile devices can help students with quick research and provide a vital communication link to their, classmates, and even teachers. Students who do subjects which require field work research will need cell phones while in the field. All modern cell phones can be used to take pictures in the field, create reports using simple word processing applications, save and submit data back to their schools. If their school has a remote storage facility, students can easily back up their field work notes, videos and picture on that server while in the field. Most mobile phone service providers offer cheap internet subscription packages, so students will find it easy to transfer data or make more extensive research online using their cell phone. Both parents and teachers will need to stay in touch with their children and students, so cell phones will make this communication simple. Also students use cell phones to join peer to peer discussions which can help them ask any thing educational during this discussion. This discussion can be hosted on online educational social networks like Piazza. com, this network has mobile phones apps which a student can install and join any academic discussion using their mobile phones. It is very important for students to be in position to learn from anywhere at any time. The education world is changing and many scholars are attending virtual classrooms. Online education is now becoming so popular than before, mobile phones have also helped in the growth of Mobile-Learning. Since today’s cell phones have more than one application, students will always get distracted in the quest of trying to discover and try out new cell phone applications. Female students are more likely to get distracted by mobile applications like Pinterest, Facebook or twitter, then for the male students, they can get distracted by cell phone game applications or video streaming applications. This continuous distraction will affect a student’s concentration in the classroom, and it can also distract other students around them. When it comes to exam time, they will resort to cheating. So they can decide to scan their notes on their cell phones or use text messaging service to cheat exams. Then some students can Google exam questions and copy whatever they find online, and in most cases this data published online is not correct which results into exam failure. This trend will only increase, and it’s up to parents and teachers to balance the pros and cons of using cell phones as part of the learning process. While there is no single solution, perhaps there are lessons to be learned from the early internet era. The internet was at first seen as a new frontier with dangers lurking behind each click, whereas today schools and parents have universally embraced the web as a medium for research, education and efficient communication. With appropriate safeguards and reasonable policies, perhaps cell phones and web-enabled smart phones can run a similar course. How to cite Mobile Phones: Resource or Distraction in Studies, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Oral Pathology Radiology (UBSDM) Example For Students

Oral Pathology Radiology (UBSDM) Dentigerous Cyst Florid Cemento-osseous dysplasia Peripheral Osteoma Compound Odontoma Periapical cyst/granuloma Periapical Cemento-osseous dysplasia Condensing Osteitis (aka Focal Sclerosing Osteomyelitis) Stafne Defect Ameloblastoma Periodontal Cyst Ameloblastoma Fibrous Dysplasia Pagets Disease Compound Odontoma Cementoblastoma Osteosarcoma Langerhans Histiocytosis Multiple Myeloma Ameloblastoma What is the differential Diagnosis? Dentigerous Cyst vs Ameloblastoma Complex Odontoma What is the differential diagnosis? Periapical Cyst vs Granuloma What is the differential diagnosis? Periapical Cyst vs Granuloma Fibrous Dysplasia Central Giant Cell Granuloma (CGCG) Unicystic Ameloblastoma Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst Ameloblastoma Ameloblastic Fibrosarcoma Myxoma Odontogenic Keratocyst Traumatic Bone Cyst (simple bone cyst) Stafne Defect Osteosarcoma Osteosarcoma Sickle Cell Anemia Thalaseemia Chronic Hyperplastic Pulpitis Acute Apical Periodontitis Periapical Abscess 1. Identify 2.Chronic or Acute? Periapical Abscess (Chronic, Asymptomatic) Acute and Edematous spread of an acute inflammatory process to the soft tissue (fascial Planes). This is the generalized name for ludwigs angina and cavernous sinus thrombosis Cellulitis This is a form of cellulitis that effects the lower molar teeth 70% of the time. Involves the sublingual, submental space, and submandibular space Ludwigs Angina This is a form of cellulitis that stems from the maxilla. Maxillary anterior teeth spreads to the canine space. Maxillary premolar or molar teeth effects the buccal or infratemporal space Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis Acute Osteomyelitis Acute Osteomyelitis Chronic Osteomyelitis Chronic Osteomyelitis Diffuse Sclerosing Osteomyelitis Condensing Osteitis (aka Focal Sclerosing Osteomyelitis) Condensing Osteitis (aka Focal Sclerosing Osteomyelitis) Periapical Cemento-osseous Dysplasia Cementoblastoma Hypercementosis Garres Osteomyelitis Garres Osteomyelitis Bisphosphonate-associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Bisphosphonate-associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Clue at the early stage of this condition, there are no radiographic findings Bisphosphonate-associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Osteomyelitis Actinomycosis Osteoradionecrosis Osteomyelitis with Proliferative periostitis What is the differential diagnosis? Periapical Granuloma/Cyst What is the differential diagnosis? Periapical Granuloma/Cyst Periapical Fibrous Scar What is this histology characteristic of (in broad terms)? Cyst What is the differential diagnosis? Periapical Granuloma/cyst Buccal Bifurcation Cyst If you dont know this one by now tisk tisk Dentigerous Cyst The term _______________ has been applied to a ____(second work of first blank) that develops distally or buccally to a partially erupted mandibular third molar with a history of periocornitis. Paradental cyst 1. Identify 2. Is there a radiographic finding associated with this condition? Eruption Cyst (eruption hematoma) No radiographic findings 75-80% of the time this is in the mandibular premolar, canine, lateral incisor area. Teeth are vital Lateral Periodontal Cyst 75-80% of the time this is in the mandibular premolar, canine, lateral incisor area. Teeth are vital. Lateral Periodontal Cyst What is a lateral periodontal cyst called when it appears as a multilocular lesion Botryoid Odontogenic Cyst This has Bohns Nodules on the alveolar processes of neonates, and Epsteins pearls on the midline of the palate or laterally on the hard and soft palate. No treatment indicated. Gingival (alveolar) Cyst of the newborn Lets say this is a 55 year old individual and there are no radiographic findings. Gingival Cyst of the adult Lets say this is a 55 year old individual and there are no radiographic findings. Gingival Cyst of the adult Odontogenic Keratocyst Odontogenic Keratocyst Odontogenic Keratocyst Associated with a Bifid rib, intracranial abnormalities such as calcification of the falx cerebri Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (Gorlins Syndrome) Develops in place of a tooth, before any crown formation. Patient denied history of 3rd molar extraction Primordial Cyst Orthokeratinized Odontogenic Cyst Glandular Odontogenic Cyst Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst Most common non-odontigenic Nasopalatine Duct Cyst No radiographic changes Nasiolabial Cyst Old term but still used on boards. Globulomaxillary Cyst Previous bone injury, or degeneration of primary bone lesion. Interradicular Scalloping. Teeth are vital Traumatic (simple) Bone cyst Previous bone injury, or degeneration of primary bone lesion. Interradicular Scalloping. Teeth are vital Traumatic (simple) Bone cyst Aneurysmal Bone Cyst 3 variations of this lesion Static Bone cyst (Stafnes Bone Defect) Focal Osteoporotic Bone Marrow Defect (FOBMD) Unicystic Ameloblastoma Peripheral Ameloblastoma Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor CEOT (Pindborg tumor) Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor (AOT) Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor (AOT) Squamous Odontogenic Tumor Odontogenic Myxoma Odontogenic Myxoma Odontogenic Fibroma Cementoblastoma Compound Odontoma Compound Odontoma Complex Odontoma Complex Odontoma Ameloblastic Fibroma Ameloblastic Fibroma Ameloblastic fibroma Ameloblastic Fibro-odontoma

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Music Evolution free essay sample

The evolution that has taken place in the music industry over the last 15 years is quite staggering. The entrance of the internet onto the world stage has revolutionized the way music is bought, marketed and shared. It is not only the depth of the changes that are occurring, but also the increasing rate at which these changes are taking place. New technologies and processes are becoming outdated almost as soon as they are adopted. Love it or hate it, the World Wide Web is here to stay, and it has irrevocably changed the business of music. The internet has changed how music is purchased. Long gone are the stand alone record stores that teenagers would flock to Just to see what new music was released and check out the amazing cover art. Stores have had to entirely rethink their sales strategies and embrace a vision that is larger than Just the sale of music. We will write a custom essay sample on Music Evolution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The mp3 has made it possible to purchase music from the comfort of your own armchair or bed. The possibility of CDs becoming completely obsolete in the not too distant future is not that farfetched at all. Gone are the days of buying an album containing 3 or 4 songs that you like, with the rest that you have to tolerate or entirely ignore. Now, you buy only the songs that you know you want. This has resulted in decreased revenue for record companies and artists because the guarantee of the sale of a complete album no longer applies. A greater emphasis is therefore now placed on the release and marketing of singles in an attempt to boost profits. Times have also changed in how we share music. In the 80s we made copies of cassette tapes or had to sit by the radio waiting for a favorite song to come on and hit record on out cassette player. Now one of the biggest challenges facing the music industry is the issue of music piracy. The available technology makes music theft ncredibly easy, and incredibly cheap. The impact on music business revenues in recent years in incalculable. Pirates around the world are now stealing music as easily as customers are buying theirs, from the comfort of their own homes. CD-R, Peer to Peer and torrent technologies have made music piracy an issue that gives artists and record labels alike a great deal of concern. The internet has become a very positive place for the artist themselves. Along with the internet, came the artists ability to market and promote themselves with unprecedented efficiency. Loading an mp3 file onto a social networking site like Facebook is significantly easier than the time, money and effort required organizing a gig to achieve that same goal. Not only that; instead of playing their song to 50 people in an obscure club somewhere, that song is now immediately available to millions of potential fans around the world at the click of a mouse. It is therefore not unheard of anymore to find bands that are bringing in significant income and gaining substantial popularity, without a record deal having ever been signed. There is also a greater degree of interaction between the artists and their fans, which further cements the connections between them which influence sales. As you can see the music industry has had many elaborate changes over the last 25 years or so. The Internet has completely changed the way people look at music, how artist make music and how the record industry profits. Society will continue to consume their music via I-tunes, Amazon, Internet radio, piracy and any new method that is given to us. As the years go by these and other issues will continue to alter the face of the music industry, it seems that one rule is becoming more and more clear. For the artist, record company or retail business, that requirement must be, adapt or die.

Monday, November 25, 2019

the development of the atomic theory essays

the development of the atomic theory essays The Greek concept of atomos: the atom Around 440 BC leucippus of Miletus originated the atom concept. He and his pupil, Democritus of abdera refined it for future use. Their atomic idea has five major points. All original writings of leucippus and Democritus are lost. The only sources we have for there atomistic ideas are inquotations from other writers. Democritus was known as the "laughing philosopher" because he enjoyed life so much. At this time Greek philosophy was about 150 years old, emerging in the sixth century bc, centered in the city of miletus on the ionian coast in Asia minor, which is now turkey. The work of leucippus and Democritus was further developed by epicures (341-270 BC) of Samos. He made ideas more generally known. Aristotle also quotes both of them in arguing against their ideas. Most of what we know about leucippus and Democritus was found in a poem entitled "de rerum natura" (on the nature of things) written by Lucretius (95-55 BC). This poem was lost for over a thousand years and was discovere d in 1417. These are the basic points of their theory. #1 - all matter is composed of atoms, which are bits of matter to small to be seen. These cannot be split any smaller. " The atomists hold that splitting stops when it reaches indivisible particles and goes on no more" Which means there is a limit to division of matter that we cannot go. Atoms are very hard so they cannot be divided. In Greek "a" means not and "tomos" means cut. So our word comes from atomos, meaning uncuttable. He reasoned that if matter could be infinitely divided, it could also completely disintegrate and cannot be put back together, however matter can regenerate. Even though matter can be destroyed by splitting, new things can be made by joining other matter together. This process is reversible. The idea of reversibility means there must be a limit to splitting. If it could be split forever, there is nothing to stop it from destroying ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Critically Thinking about Your Morning Products Research Paper

Critically Thinking about Your Morning Products - Research Paper Example 1). The aim of the current research is to determine if any of the identified ingredients in Vital Care Sport Gel is potentially harmful to one’s health. Upon closer examination of the ingredients, the following are hereby detailed: Water, Sorbitol, Carbomer, Pvp, Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Panthenol, Fragrance, Keratin Amino Acids, Polysorbate-20, Isosteareth-20, PEG-75 Lanolin, Triethanolamine, Potassium Sorbate, Methylparaben, Tetrasodium EDTA, DMDM Hydantoin, Benzophenone-4, Blue 1, Red 33. From the research that was conducted, it was revealed that propylene glycol was moderately harmful, and thereby, a medium health concern. Potential Harm Ingredients Through utilization of skills in research, one has encountered a site: GoodGuide, an organization founded in 2007 that is instrumental in providing accurate information about consumer products. As disclosed, Goodguide â€Å"is in business to provide authoritative information about the health, environmental and social perfor mance of products and companies. Our mission is to help consumers make purchasing decisions that reflect their preferences and values† (GoodGuide 1). ... For Vital Care Styling Gel (Mega Mega Hold) products, the ratings generated were: 4.0 (below average) for their health category; 4.7 (below average) for the environment; and 3.2 (significantly below average) for society. As disclosed, the ingredient specifically identified to be harmful are: Propylene Glycol that poses medium health concern. Accordingly, this ingredient was specifically indicated to be harmful according to sources compiled by Scorecard (www.scorecard.org) from suspected abilities â€Å"of causing immunotoxicity; suspected of causing respiratory toxicity; and suspected of causing skin or sense organ toxicity† (GoodGuide: Propylene Glycol in Hair Care Guide 1). Likewise, for Vital Care Styling Gel (Professional Shine), the ingredients that were identified as potentially harmful include: Triethanolamine, Benzophenone, and DMDM Hydantoin (GoodGuide). As such, the overall health rating generated was zero, which was indicative of containing more than one ingredients which raise a medium health concern. Sources of Ingredients and Potential Environmental or Human Damage The dangers of this identified ingredient were further verified through another research. As disclosed from the Natural Health Information Center website (2012), the source and effects of of propylene glycol are hereby cited: â€Å"A cosmetic form of mineral oil found in automatic brake and hydraulic fluid and industrial antifreeze. In the skin and hair, propylene glycol works as a humescent, which causes retention of moisture content of skin or cosmetic products by preventing the escape of moisture or water. The Material Safety Data Sheet warns users to avoid skin contact with propylene glycol as this strong skin